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CVE-2022-1388

Exploitation: active CVSS 9.8 CRITICAL Ransomware: known use

CVSS base score: 9.8 (Critical) vendor CNA · v3.1

Score assigned by the vendor's own CVE Numbering Authority (CNA); CISA's Vulnrichment program adds a score only when the CNA omits one. Vulnrichment source record →

F5 BIG-IP Missing Authentication Vulnerability

Vendor: F5   Product: BIG-IP

Description

F5 BIG-IP contains a missing authentication in critical function vulnerability which can allow for remote code execution, creation or deletion of files, or disabling services.

Research & News Coverage

No mentions found in monitored research blogs or news feeds.

Referenced in Advisories

DateAdvisoryIssuer
2024-09-18 People's Republic of China-Linked Actors Compromise Routers and IoT Devices for Botnet Operations FBI
2024-08-28 Iran-based Cyber Actors Enabling Ransomware Attacks on US Organizations CISA
2024-08-28 Iran-Based Cyber Actors Enabling Ransomware Attacks on U.S. Organizations FBI

Lifecycle Timeline

Each milestone comes from a different source, so gaps between them are gaps in what those sources publish, not evidence that nothing happened. EPSS history for this CVE holds 285 points from 2022-05-07, tracked daily from 2026-09-09; earlier points are weekly, which dates a spike to within a week. Peak probability 100.0% on 2026-07-25.

Published Applicability

CVE List v5 (CNA container) 6 affected · 0 fixed · 1 not affected

Check whether a specific version is affected →

What each source publishes about which product versions carry this vulnerability, kept as written rather than merged. Absence here means no source has published applicability data, not that nothing is affected.

Detection & Exploitation

Scan
Host / SIEM
none published

Coverage across public collections only: Nuclei and OpenVAS NVT (scan); Snort and Suricata ET Open (network); Sigma and YARA (host/SIEM); Metasploit, Exploit-DB, public GitHub repositories and NVD exploit references (exploit). Absence here means nothing public was found, not that detection is impossible.
GitHub PoC repositories are collected automatically by PoC-in-GitHub (CC0) and filtered to repositories that are still online, contain code, and are starred or at least two weeks old. They are still not vetted: some are fakes and some are malware. Treat them as evidence that code was published, not as code to run.
NVD exploit references are links NVD's analysts tag as exploits; they confirm an exploit was referenced but carry no date. This product uses data from the NVD but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
OpenVAS coverage derives from the Greenbone Community Feed, made available under the Open Database License (ODbL) v1.0; its individual Vulnerability Tests are licensed GNU GPL v2.

First seenToolEvidenceEarliest reference
2022-05-05 GitHub PoC Unvetted — public repository jheeree/CVE-2022-1388-checker +52 more
2022-05-11 Metasploit Direct — curated exploit code F5 BIG-IP iControl RCE via REST Authentication Bypass
2022-05-12 Exploit-DB Direct — curated exploit code F5 BIG-IP 16.0.x - Remote Code Execution (RCE)

Metasploit is dated by the first commit of the module file, Exploit-DB by its publication date, and GitHub repositories by their creation date. GitHub PoC repositories are filtered (still online, contain code, starred or at least two weeks old) but not vetted: some are fakes and some are malware, so they show that code was published, not that it works or is safe to run. Evidence tiers are explained on the About page.

CISA Assessment (Vulnrichment / SSVC)

active
yes
total
—
9.8 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE-306 — Missing Authentication for Critical Function
2025-01-29

Federal Remediation Window (BOD 26-04)

Yes — added 2022-05-10
yes
total control
If the asset isRemediate withinTable 1 row
Publicly exposed 3 days + forensic triage 1 of 16
Not publicly exposed 3 days + forensic triage 9 of 16

BOD 26-04 replaced the single KEV deadline of BOD 22-01 with four inputs: whether the asset is publicly exposed, KEV status, whether exploitation is automatable, and technical impact. Exposure belongs to each agency's asset, not to the CVE, so both outcomes are shown. Automatable and technical impact come from the CISA assessment above. Days are calendar days; for KEV entries the clock starts on the date it was added. Agencies make the final exposure call asset by asset, and may set shorter timelines.

D3FEND Countermeasures

Defensive techniques inferred by MITRE D3FEND from the underlying weakness (CWE-306) — general hardening and detection guidance for this weakness class, not a vendor patch for this specific CVE.

External References