⚠ Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) Tracker

Description

Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability due to insufficient input validation. This vulnerability can lead to memory overread when the NetScaler is configured as a Gateway (VPN virtual server, ICA Proxy, CVPN, RDP Proxy) OR AAA virtual server.

Lifecycle Timeline

• 2025-06-17
  CVE published

  Entered the public CVE record.

  CVE.org →
• 2025-06-26
  First national advisory 9 days later

  CERT-EU — 2025-022: Severe Vulnerabilities in Citrix Products

  CyberzSOC advisory index →
• 2025-06-30
  Public exploit code 4 days later

  Public GitHub repository mingshenhk/CitrixBleed-2-CVE-2025-5777-PoC- — unvetted, may contain malware

  GitHub PoC →
• 2025-07-10
  Added to CISA KEV 10 days later

  Listed as known exploited, which starts the federal remediation clock.

  CISA KEV →
• 2025-07-11
  Federal remediation due 1 day later

  Deadline for federal civilian agencies under BOD 22-01 — now passed.

  CISA KEV
• 2025-07-12
  EPSS flags exploitation risk 1 day later

  Probability rose past 10%, from 0.1% to 16.6%. Dated to the sampled week.

  FIRST EPSS →
• not recorded
  Vendor fix published

  No dated vendor fix. Only Microsoft publishes a machine-readable release date; other vendors state a fixed version without one.

Each milestone comes from a different source, so gaps between them are gaps in what those sources publish, not evidence that nothing happened. EPSS history for this CVE holds 78 points from 2025-06-21, tracked daily from 2026-09-09; earlier points are weekly, which dates a spike to within a week. Peak probability 100.0% on 2026-09-18.

Published Applicability

Check whether a specific version is affected →

What each source publishes about which product versions carry this vulnerability, kept as written rather than merged. Absence here means no source has published applicability data, not that nothing is affected.

Research & News Coverage

Articles from monitored vendor research blogs and security news feeds that specifically mention this CVE. Coverage begins when feed monitoring started; earlier articles are not indexed.

Detection & Exploitation

Coverage across public collections only: Nuclei and OpenVAS NVT (scan); Snort and Suricata ET Open (network); Sigma and YARA (host/SIEM); Metasploit, Exploit-DB and public GitHub repositories (exploit). Absence here means nothing public was found, not that detection is impossible.
GitHub PoC repositories are collected automatically by PoC-in-GitHub (CC0) and are not vetted: some are fakes and some are malware. Treat them as evidence that code was published, not as code to run.
OpenVAS coverage derives from the Greenbone Community Feed, made available under the Open Database License (ODbL) v1.0; its individual Vulnerability Tests are licensed GNU GPL v2.

CISA Assessment (Vulnrichment / SSVC)

KEV Catalog Status

Listed By

Referenced in Advisories

Weaponization Timeline — Offensive & Testing Tools

No exploit-tool sightings recorded for this CVE.

Evidence tiers are explained on the About page — a merged Metasploit module is far stronger evidence than a distro package mention.

External References

CVE.org record → NVD entry → CISA KEV catalog → FortiGuard Labs → Rapid7 AttackerKB →