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ICSA-26-225-04: Hitachi Energy APM Edge Product ↗ source

August 13, 2026 CISA ICS Advisory

Summary

Hitachi Energy is aware of Dirty Frag vulnerabilities that affect APM Edge product versions listed in this document. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could result in impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability of the product. Please refer to the Recommended Immediate Actions for information about the mitigation/remediation. CVE-2026-43284: CWE-123: Write-what-where Condition A vulnerability exists in the IPsec ESP subsystem (esp4, esp6) of the Linux kernel used in APM Edge that allows a local unprivileged user to escalate privileges to root. The flaw exists in how the kernel handles memory pages when processing ESP encrypted network packets. An attacker can craft a packet that causes the kernel to decrypt data directly into memory pages it does not own, including the cached copies of privileged operating system binaries. When one of those binaries is executed, the attacker's injected code runs with root privileges. In APM Edge, the vulnerable kernel modules (esp4, esp6) can be loaded by any local user and exploited. CVE-2026-43500: CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write A vulnerability exists in the RxRPC protocol implementation of Linux kernel used in APM Edge that allows a local unprivileged user to escalate privileges to root. RxRPC incorrectly processes incoming network packets that carry externally owned memory fragments.

Advisory Details CISA ICS CSAF feed

Advisory ID
ICSA-26-225-04
Status
Final · version 2
Initial release
2026-07-28
Last revised
2026-08-13 (2 revisions)
Vendor
Hitachi Energy
Critical infrastructure sectors
Energy
Deployed
Worldwide
Vendor headquarters
Switzerland

Republished vendor advisory. This ICSA is a verbatim republication of Hitachi Energy PSIRT 8DBD000256 from a direct conversion of the vendor's Common Security Advisory Framework (CSAF) advisory. This is republished to CISA's website as a means of increasing visibility and is provided "as-is" for informational purposes only. CISA is not responsible for the editorial or technical accuracy of republished advisories and provides no warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within this advisory. Further, CISA…

Support: For additional information and support please contact your product provider or Hitachi Energy service organization. For contact information, see https://www.hitachienergy.com/contact-us/ for Hitachi Energy contact-centers.

General Mitigation Factors: Recommended security practices and firewall configurations can help protect a process control network from attacks that originate from outside the network. Such practices include that process control systems are physically protected from direct access by unauthorized personnel, have no direct connections to the Internet, and are separated from other networks by means of a firewall system that has a minimal number of ports exposed, and others that have to be evaluated case by case. Process control systems should not be used for Internet surfing, instant messaging, or receiving e-mails. Portable computers and removable storage media should be carefully scanned for viruses before they are connected to a control system. Proper password policies and processes should be followed. Additional information on Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity Best Practices can be found in the Hitachi Energy “Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity Best Practices” Cybersecurity Notification. [1]

Credit: Hitachi Energy Internal Team

Affected products (1)
  • APM Edge — <=6.10
Revision history (2)
  • 2026-08-13 — v2: Initial CISA Republication of Hitachi Energy PSIRT 8DBD000256 advisory
  • 2026-07-28 — v1: Initial public release

From CISA's machine-readable CSAF 2.0 advisory (JSON).

Vulnerabilities as Stated by the Advisory

CVEWeaknessCVSS v3Details
CVE-2026-43284 CWE-123 Write-what-where Condition 8.8 High CVE-2026-43284
CWE-123: Write-what-where Condition A vulnerability exists in the IPsec ESP subsystem (esp4, esp6) of the Linux kernel used in APM Edge that allows a local unprivileged user to escalate privileges to root. The flaw exists in how the kernel handles memory pages when processing ESP encrypted network packets. An attacker can craft a packet that causes the kernel to decrypt data directly into memory pages it does not own, including the cached copies of privileged operating system binaries. When one of those binaries is executed, the attacker's injected code runs with root privileges. In APM Edge, the vulnerable kernel modules (esp4, esp6) can be loaded by any local user and exploited. CISA SSVC — Exploitation: None · Automatable: No

Mitigation: Disable the esp4 and esp6 modules [2]

Affected, fixed & timeline

Affected:

  • APM Edge <=6.10
CVE-2026-43500 CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write 7.8 High CVE-2026-43500
CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write A vulnerability exists in the RxRPC protocol implementation of Linux kernel used in APM Edge that allows a local unprivileged user to escalate privileges to root. RxRPC incorrectly processes incoming network packets that carry externally owned memory fragments. During packet processing, the kernel writes decrypted data directly into memory pages it does not own, including cached copies of privileged operating system binaries. Upon execution of a corrupted binary, the attacker's injected code runs with root privileges. In APM Edge, the vulnerable kernel module (rxrpc) can be loaded by any local user and exploited. CISA SSVC — Exploitation: None · Automatable: No

Mitigation: Disable the rxrpc module [2]

Affected, fixed & timeline

Affected:

  • APM Edge <=6.10

Scores and weakness types are as CISA or the republishing vendor stated them in this advisory; the linked CVE pages carry the independently enriched CVSS and SSVC assessments.

News Coverage

DateSourceArticle
2026-08-26 Kaspersky Securelist Exploits and vulnerabilities in Q2 2026 CVE-2026-43284

Articles from the monitored vendor research blogs and security news feeds that reference a CVE cited in this publication, or name the campaign it covers. Coverage begins when feed monitoring started; earlier articles are not indexed.

CVEs Referenced in This Publication

CVECVSSAffected
CVE-2026-43284 7.8 High Linux Linux In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: esp: avoid in-place decrypt on shared skb frags MSG_SPLICE_PAGES can atta…
CVE-2026-43500 7.8 High Linux Linux In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: rxrpc: Also unshare DATA/RESPONSE packets when paged frags are present The DATA…

Named by the advisory itself. Each CVE links to its tracked detail page.

Vendors Named in This Publication

No KEV-catalogued vendors are named in this publication.