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ICSA-25-126-03: BrightSign Players (Update A) ↗ source

May 6, 2025 CISA ICS Advisory

Summary

Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow privilege escalation on the device, easily-guessable passwords, or arbitrary code to be executed on the underlying operating system. CVE-2025-3925: BrightSign players running BrightSign OS series 4 prior to v8.5.53.1 or series 5 prior to v9.0.166 contain an execution with unnecessary privileges vulnerability, allowing for privilege escalation on the device once code execution has been obtained. CVE-2025-54756: BrightSign players running BrightSign OS series 4 prior to v8.5.53.1 or series 5 prior to v9.0.166 use a default password that is guessable with knowledge of the device information. The latest release fixes this issue for new installations; users of old installations are encouraged to change all default passwords.

Advisory Details CISA ICS CSAF feed

Advisory ID
ICSA-25-126-03
Status
Final · version 3
Initial release
2025-05-06
Last revised
2026-01-29 (3 revisions)
Vendor
BrightSign
Critical infrastructure sectors
Commercial Facilities, Financial Services, Food and Agriculture, Healthcare and Public Health
Deployed
Worldwide
Vendor headquarters
United States

No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time. These vulnerabilities are not exploitable remotely.

Credit: Adam Merrill (Adversarial Modeling and Penetration Testing (AMPT) team at Sandia National Laboratories)

Affected products (2)
  • BrightSign OS series 4 players — <v8.5.53.1
  • BrightSign OS series 5 players — <v9.0.166
Revision history (3)
  • 2026-01-29 — v3: Update A - added CVE-2025-54756
  • 2025-05-08 — v2: Revision - fixed typo
  • 2025-05-06 — v1: Initial Publication

From CISA's machine-readable CSAF 2.0 advisory (JSON).

Vulnerabilities as Stated by the Advisory

CVEWeaknessCVSS v3Details
CVE-2025-54756 CWE-1392 Use of Default Credentials 8.4 High BrightSign players running BrightSign OS series 4 prior to v8.5.53.1 or series 5 prior to v9.0.166 use a default password that is guessable with knowledge of the device information. The latest release fixes this issue for new installations; users of old installations are encouraged to change all default passwords.

Mitigation: BrightSign fixed CVE-2025-3925 and CVE-2025-54756 in v8.5.53.1 (for series 4 players) and v9.0.166 (for series 5 players). Both of these have been released and are available on the BrightSign download site. ↗

Mitigation: BrightSign fixed CVE-2025-3925 and CVE-2025-54756 in v8.5.53.1 (for series 4 players) and v9.0.166 (for series 5 players). Both of these have been released and are available on the BrightSign download site. ↗

Mitigation: BrightSign fixed CVE-2025-3925 and CVE-2025-54756 in v8.5.53.1 (for series 4 players) and v9.0.166 (for series 5 players). Both of these have been released and are available on the BrightSign download site. ↗

Affected, fixed & timeline

Affected:

  • BrightSign OS series 4 players <v8.5.53.1
  • BrightSign OS series 5 players <v9.0.166

Mitigation: BrightSign recommends the following security practices: Change default passwords when the device is initially set up. Disable the local DWS as described in "High Security settings". Disable the SSH/telnet server when not being used - it is not enabled by default. Devices should be located where attackers do not have physical access to the device. SD and USB ports can be disabled if not needed.

Mitigation: For more information, please contact BrightSign via their website.

CVE-2025-3925 CWE-250 Execution with Unnecessary Privileges 7.8 High BrightSign players running BrightSign OS series 4 prior to v8.5.53.1 or series 5 prior to v9.0.166 contain an execution with unnecessary privileges vulnerability, allowing for privilege escalation on the device once code execution has been obtained.

Mitigation: BrightSign fixed CVE-2025-3925 and CVE-2025-54756 in v8.5.53.1 (for series 4 players) and v9.0.166 (for series 5 players). Both of these have been released and are available on the BrightSign download site. ↗

Mitigation: BrightSign fixed CVE-2025-3925 and CVE-2025-54756 in v8.5.53.1 (for series 4 players) and v9.0.166 (for series 5 players). Both of these have been released and are available on the BrightSign download site. ↗

Mitigation: BrightSign fixed CVE-2025-3925 and CVE-2025-54756 in v8.5.53.1 (for series 4 players) and v9.0.166 (for series 5 players). Both of these have been released and are available on the BrightSign download site. ↗

Affected, fixed & timeline

Affected:

  • BrightSign OS series 4 players <v8.5.53.1
  • BrightSign OS series 5 players <v9.0.166

Mitigation: BrightSign recommends the following security practices: Change default passwords when the device is initially set up. Disable the local DWS as described in "High Security settings". Disable the SSH/telnet server when not being used - it is not enabled by default. Devices should be located where attackers do not have physical access to the device. SD and USB ports can be disabled if not needed.

Mitigation: For more information, please contact BrightSign via their website.

Scores and weakness types are as CISA or the republishing vendor stated them in this advisory; the linked CVE pages carry the independently enriched CVSS and SSVC assessments.

News Coverage

No coverage found in monitored research blogs or news feeds.

CVEs Referenced in This Publication

CVECVSSAffected
CVE-2025-54756 8.4 High BrightSign BrightSign OS series 4 players BrightSign players running BrightSign OS series 4 prior to v8.5.53.1 or series 5 prior to v9.0.166 use a default password that is guessable with kn…
CVE-2025-3925 7.8 High BrightSign BrightSign OS series 4 players BrightSign players running BrightSign OS series 4 prior to v8.5.53.1 or series 5 prior to v9.0.166 contain an execution with unnecessary privileges…

Named by the advisory itself. Each CVE links to its tracked detail page.

Vendors Named in This Publication

No KEV-catalogued vendors are named in this publication.