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ICSA-25-148-03: Consilium Safety CS5000 Fire Panel (Update A) ↗ source

May 28, 2025 CISA ICS Advisory

Summary

Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to gain high-level access to and remotely operate the device, potentially putting it into a non-functional state. CVE-2025-41438: The CS5000 Fire Panel is vulnerable due to a default account that exists on the panel. Even though it is possible to change this by SSHing into the device, it has remained unchanged on every installed system observed. This account is not root but holds high-level permissions that could severely impact the device's operation if exploited. CVE-2025-46352: The CS5000 Fire Panel is vulnerable due to a hard-coded password that runs on a VNC server and is visible as a string in the binary responsible for running VNC. This password cannot be altered, allowing anyone with knowledge of it to gain remote access to the panel. Such access could enable an attacker to operate the panel remotely, potentially putting the fire panel into a non-functional state and causing serious safety issues.

Advisory Details CISA ICS CSAF feed

Advisory ID
ICSA-25-148-03
Status
Final · version 2
Initial release
2025-05-29
Last revised
2025-12-04 (2 revisions)
Vendor
Consilium Safety
Critical infrastructure sectors
Commercial Facilities, Energy, Government Services and Facilities, Healthcare and Public Health, Transportation Systems
Deployed
Worldwide
Vendor headquarters
Sweden

No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time. These vulnerabilities are not exploitable remotely.

Credit: Andrew Tierney (Pen Test Partners)

Affected products (1)
  • CS5000 Fire Panel — <R1.17.1
Revision history (2)
  • 2025-12-04 — v2: Update A - Changed CVSS vectors from AV:N to AV:L and changed the scores to reflect this. Updated the versions affected and additional mitigation details were added. Consilium software version R1.17.1 is now available for the CS5000 Fire Panel.
  • 2025-05-29 — v1: Initial Publication

From CISA's machine-readable CSAF 2.0 advisory (JSON).

Vulnerabilities as Stated by the Advisory

CVEWeaknessCVSS v3Details
CVE-2025-41438 CWE-1188 Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default 8.4 High The CS5000 Fire Panel is vulnerable due to a default account that exists on the panel. Even though it is possible to change this by SSHing into the device, it has remained unchanged on every installed system observed. This account is not root but holds high-level permissions that could severely impact the device's operation if exploited.

Vendor fix: Consilium Safety has released software version R1.17.1 for the CS5000 Fire Panel. Users should contact their local Consilium office for assistance with applying the update.

Mitigation: Due to the nature of Consilium systems and their deployment in controlled OT environments, software updates are not published for public download. Asset owners should obtain version R1.17.1 through their normal Consilium representative or local support office…

Mitigation: Security configuration and hardening recommendations reflecting the changes in R1.17.1 will be provided directly to asset owners as part of the product documentation. These documents are not available as public download links.

Affected, fixed & timeline

Affected:

  • CS5000 Fire Panel <R1.17.1

Mitigation: Asset owners who want enhanced security features are advised to upgrade to Consilium Safety's newer line of fire panels. Specifically, products manufactured after July 1, 2024, incorporate more secure-by-design principles.

Vendor fix: Owners of the CS5000 Fire Panel are recommended to implement compensating countermeasures, such as physical security and access control restrictions for dedicated personnel.

Mitigation: More product safety information can be found on Consilium Safety's support webpage.

CVE-2025-46352 CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials 8.4 High The CS5000 Fire Panel is vulnerable due to a hard-coded password that runs on a VNC server and is visible as a string in the binary responsible for running VNC. This password cannot be altered, allowing anyone with knowledge of it to gain remote access to the panel. Such access could enable an attacker to operate the panel remotely, potentially putting the fire panel into a non-functional state and causing serious safety issues.

Vendor fix: Consilium Safety has released software version R1.17.1 for the CS5000 Fire Panel. Users should contact their local Consilium office for assistance with applying the update.

Mitigation: Due to the nature of Consilium systems and their deployment in controlled OT environments, software updates are not published for public download. Asset owners should obtain version R1.17.1 through their normal Consilium representative or local support office…

Mitigation: Security configuration and hardening recommendations reflecting the changes in R1.17.1 will be provided directly to asset owners as part of the product documentation. These documents are not available as public download links.

Affected, fixed & timeline

Affected:

  • CS5000 Fire Panel <R1.17.1

Mitigation: Asset owners who want enhanced security features are advised to upgrade to Consilium Safety's newer line of fire panels. Specifically, products manufactured after July 1, 2024, incorporate more secure-by-design principles.

Vendor fix: Owners of the CS5000 Fire Panel are recommended to implement compensating countermeasures, such as physical security and access control restrictions for dedicated personnel.

Mitigation: More product safety information can be found on Consilium Safety's support webpage.

Scores and weakness types are as CISA or the republishing vendor stated them in this advisory; the linked CVE pages carry the independently enriched CVSS and SSVC assessments.

News Coverage

No coverage found in monitored research blogs or news feeds.

CVEs Referenced in This Publication

CVECVSSAffected
CVE-2025-41438 9.8 Critical Consilium Safety CS5000 Fire Panel The CS5000 Fire Panel is vulnerable due to a default account that exists on the panel. Even though it is possible to change this by SSHing into the…
CVE-2025-46352 9.8 Critical Consilium Safety CS5000 Fire Panel The CS5000 Fire Panel is vulnerable due to a hard-coded password that runs on a VNC server and is visible as a string in the binary responsible for…

Named by the advisory itself. Each CVE links to its tracked detail page.

Vendors Named in This Publication

No KEV-catalogued vendors are named in this publication.