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About the KEV Catalog For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders — and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity — CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild. Organizations should use the KEV catalog as an input to their vulnerability management prioritization framework. Per Binding Operational Directive 22-01, all federal civilian executive branch (FCEB) agencies are required to remediate KEV catalog vulnerabilities by their listed due dates. CISA strongly recommends all organizations — including private sector entities — prioritize remediation of KEV catalog vulnerabilities. View the full KEV catalog on CISA.gov →
Total KEVs
1,721
in CISA catalog
Ransomware-Linked
360
21% of catalog
Added Last 30 Days
46
92 in last 90 days
Latest Addition
2026-09-22
most recent entry
Tracked Vendors
20+
top 20 shown

Top Vendors

KEV count 21%+ ransomware-linked 42%+ ransomware-linked N RW · %Ransomware-linked share

Share of each bar's KEVs linked to ransomware. Thresholds track the catalog average of 20.9%, so they stay meaningful as it grows. Bars under 5 KEVs are left uncoloured — too few to rate a share.

388
117 RW · 30%
99
7 RW · 7%
94
81
11 RW · 14%
75
46
13 RW · 28%
40
8 RW · 20%
35
12 RW · 34%
31
2 RW · 6%
30
14 RW · 47%
26
9 RW · 35%
26
2 RW · 8%
24
7 RW · 29%
19
13 RW · 68%
19
6 RW · 32%
17
15
6 RW · 40%
15
SAP
14
3 RW · 21%
13
1 RW · 8%

Top Products

KEV count 21%+ ransomware-linked 42%+ ransomware-linked N RW · %Ransomware-linked share

Share of each bar's KEVs linked to ransomware. Thresholds track the catalog average of 20.9%, so they stay meaningful as it grows. Bars under 5 KEVs are left uncoloured — too few to rate a share.

Windows · Microsoft
174
49 RW · 28%
Multiple Products · Apple
53
Chromium V8 · Google
41
Internet Explorer · Microsoft
36
6 RW · 17%
Flash Player · Adobe
33
5 RW · 15%
Kernel · Linux
31
2 RW · 6%
Office · Microsoft
29
3 RW · 10%
Win32k · Microsoft
25
11 RW · 44%
Exchange Server · Microsoft
17
13 RW · 76%
Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) · Synacor
17
5 RW · 29%
ColdFusion · Adobe
16
3 RW · 19%
SharePoint · Microsoft
14
8 RW · 57%
IOS and IOS XE Software · Cisco
14
Acrobat and Reader · Adobe
13
1 RW · 8%
Mobile Devices · Samsung
13
PAN-OS · Palo Alto Networks
12
6 RW · 50%
WebLogic Server · Oracle
12
2 RW · 17%
iOS, iPadOS, and macOS · Apple
11
Multiple Chipsets · Qualcomm
11
NetWeaver · SAP
10
2 RW · 20%
Clear 11 entries
CVE Vendor Product Vulnerability CVSS Added Due per BOD 22-01 Ransomware
CVE-2023-47565 QNAP VioStor NVR QNAP VioStor NVR OS Command Injection Vulnerability QNAP VioStar NVR contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows authenticated users to execute commands via a network. 8.0 CNA 2023-12-21 2024-01-11 Unknown
CVE-2022-27593 QNAP Photo Station QNAP Photo Station Externally Controlled Reference Vulnerability Certain QNAP NAS running Photo Station with internet exposure contain an externally controlled reference to a resource vulnerability which can allow an attacker to modify system files. This vulnerability was observed being utilized in a Deadbolt ransomware campaign. 10.0 CNA 2022-09-08 2022-09-29 Known
CVE-2019-7192 QNAP Photo Station QNAP Photo Station Improper Access Control Vulnerability QNAP NAS devices running Photo Station contain an improper access control vulnerability allowing remote attackers to gain unauthorized access to the system. 9.8 CISA 2022-06-08 2022-06-22 Known
CVE-2019-7193 QNAP QTS QNAP QTS Improper Input Validation Vulnerability QNAP QTS contains an improper input validation vulnerability allowing remote attackers to inject code on the system. 9.8 CISA 2022-06-08 2022-06-22 Known
CVE-2019-7194 QNAP Photo Station QNAP Photo Station Path Traversal Vulnerability QNAP devices running Photo Station contain an external control of file name or path vulnerability allowing remote attackers to access or modify system files. 9.8 CISA 2022-06-08 2022-06-22 Known
CVE-2019-7195 QNAP Photo Station QNAP Photo Station Path Traversal Vulnerability QNAP devices running Photo Station contain an external control of file name or path vulnerability allowing remote attackers to access or modify system files. 9.8 CISA 2022-06-08 2022-06-22 Known
CVE-2018-19943 QNAP Network Attached Storage (NAS) QNAP NAS File Station Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability A cross-site scripting vulnerability affecting QNAP NAS File Station could allow remote attackers to inject malicious code. 8.0 CNA 2022-05-24 2022-06-14 Known
CVE-2018-19949 QNAP Network Attached Storage (NAS) QNAP NAS File Station Command Injection Vulnerability A command injection vulnerability affecting QNAP NAS File Station could allow remote attackers to run commands. 9.8 CISA 2022-05-24 2022-06-14 Known
CVE-2018-19953 QNAP Network Attached Storage (NAS) QNAP NAS File Station Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability A cross-site scripting vulnerability affecting QNAP NAS File Station could allow remote attackers to inject malicious code. 6.1 CISA 2022-05-24 2022-06-14 Known
CVE-2020-2509 QNAP QNAP Network-Attached Storage (NAS) QNAP Network-Attached Storage (NAS) Command Injection Vulnerability QNAP NAS devices contain a command injection vulnerability which could allow attackers to perform remote code execution. 9.8 CISA 2022-04-11 2022-05-02 Unknown
CVE-2021-28799 QNAP Network Attached Storage (NAS) QNAP NAS Improper Authorization Vulnerability QNAP NAS running HBS 3 contains an improper authorization vulnerability which can allow remote attackers to log in to a device. 10.0 CNA 2022-03-31 2022-04-21 Known