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About the KEV Catalog For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders — and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity — CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild. Organizations should use the KEV catalog as an input to their vulnerability management prioritization framework. Per Binding Operational Directive 22-01, all federal civilian executive branch (FCEB) agencies are required to remediate KEV catalog vulnerabilities by their listed due dates. CISA strongly recommends all organizations — including private sector entities — prioritize remediation of KEV catalog vulnerabilities. View the full KEV catalog on CISA.gov →
Total KEVs
1,721
in CISA catalog
Ransomware-Linked
360
21% of catalog
Added Last 30 Days
46
92 in last 90 days
Latest Addition
2026-09-22
most recent entry
Tracked Vendors
20+
top 20 shown

Top Vendors

KEV count 21%+ ransomware-linked 42%+ ransomware-linked N RW · %Ransomware-linked share

Share of each bar's KEVs linked to ransomware. Thresholds track the catalog average of 20.9%, so they stay meaningful as it grows. Bars under 5 KEVs are left uncoloured — too few to rate a share.

388
117 RW · 30%
99
7 RW · 7%
94
81
11 RW · 14%
75
46
13 RW · 28%
40
8 RW · 20%
35
12 RW · 34%
31
2 RW · 6%
30
14 RW · 47%
26
9 RW · 35%
26
2 RW · 8%
24
7 RW · 29%
19
13 RW · 68%
19
6 RW · 32%
17
15
6 RW · 40%
15
SAP
14
3 RW · 21%
13
1 RW · 8%

Top Products

KEV count 21%+ ransomware-linked 42%+ ransomware-linked N RW · %Ransomware-linked share

Share of each bar's KEVs linked to ransomware. Thresholds track the catalog average of 20.9%, so they stay meaningful as it grows. Bars under 5 KEVs are left uncoloured — too few to rate a share.

Windows · Microsoft
174
49 RW · 28%
Multiple Products · Apple
53
Chromium V8 · Google
41
Internet Explorer · Microsoft
36
6 RW · 17%
Flash Player · Adobe
33
5 RW · 15%
Kernel · Linux
31
2 RW · 6%
Office · Microsoft
29
3 RW · 10%
Win32k · Microsoft
25
11 RW · 44%
Exchange Server · Microsoft
17
13 RW · 76%
Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) · Synacor
17
5 RW · 29%
ColdFusion · Adobe
16
3 RW · 19%
SharePoint · Microsoft
14
8 RW · 57%
IOS and IOS XE Software · Cisco
14
Acrobat and Reader · Adobe
13
1 RW · 8%
Mobile Devices · Samsung
13
PAN-OS · Palo Alto Networks
12
6 RW · 50%
WebLogic Server · Oracle
12
2 RW · 17%
iOS, iPadOS, and macOS · Apple
11
Multiple Chipsets · Qualcomm
11
NetWeaver · SAP
10
2 RW · 20%
Clear 19 entries
CVE Vendor Product Vulnerability CVSS Added Due per BOD 22-01 Ransomware
CVE-2026-73570 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) OS Command Injection Vulnerability Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains an OS command injection vulnerability which could allow an unauthenticated attacker to send specially crafted SMTP requests that may result in execution of arbitrary operating system commands as the Zimbra user. 8.9 CNA 2026-08-21 2026-08-24 Unknown
CVE-2025-48700 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability that could allow attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript within the user's session, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive information. 6.1 CISA 2026-04-20 2026-04-23 Unknown
CVE-2025-66376 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability in the Classic UI where attackers could abuse Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) @import directives in email HTML. 7.2 CNA 2026-03-18 2026-04-01 Unknown
CVE-2020-7796 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Server-Side Request Forgery Vulnerability Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability if WebEx zimlet installed and zimlet JSP is enabled. 9.8 CISA 2026-02-17 2026-03-10 Unknown
CVE-2025-68645 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) PHP Remote File Inclusion Vulnerability Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability that could allow for remote attackers to craft requests to the /h/rest endpoint to influence internal request dispatching, allowing inclusion of arbitrary files from the WebRoot directory. 8.8 CISA 2026-01-22 2026-02-12 Unknown
CVE-2025-27915 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability that exists in the Classic Web Client due to insufficient sanitization of HTML content in ICS files. When a user views an e-mail message containing a malicious ICS entry, its embedded JavaScript executes via an ontoggle event inside a tag. This allows an attacker to run arbitrary JavaScript within the victim's session, potentially leading to unauthorized actions such as setting e-mail filters to redirect messages to an attacker-controlled address. As a result, an attacker can perform unauthorized actions on the victim's account, including e-mail redirection and data exfiltration. 5.4 CISA 2025-10-07 2025-10-28 Unknown
CVE-2019-9621 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) Vulnerability Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability via the ProxyServlet component. 7.5 CISA 2025-07-07 2025-07-28 Unknown
CVE-2024-27443 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability Zimbra Collaboration contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the CalendarInvite feature of the Zimbra webmail classic user interface. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability via an email message containing a crafted calendar header, leading to the execution of arbitrary JavaScript code. 6.1 CISA 2025-05-19 2025-06-09 Unknown
CVE-2023-34192 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the /h/autoSaveDraft function. 9.0 CISA 2025-02-25 2025-03-18 Unknown
CVE-2024-45519 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Command Execution Vulnerability Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains an unspecified vulnerability in the postjournal service that may allow an unauthenticated user to execute commands. 10.0 CNA 2024-10-03 2024-10-24 Unknown
CVE-2023-37580 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability impacting the confidentiality and integrity of data. 6.1 CISA 2023-07-27 2023-08-17 Unknown
CVE-2022-27926 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability by allowing an endpoint URL to accept parameters without sanitizing. 6.1 CISA 2023-04-03 2023-04-24 Unknown
CVE-2022-41352 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) allows an attacker to upload arbitrary files using cpio package to gain incorrect access to any other user accounts. 9.8 CISA 2022-10-20 2022-11-10 Known
CVE-2022-37042 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Authentication Bypass Vulnerability Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in MailboxImportServlet. This vulnerability was chained with CVE-2022-27925 which allows for unauthenticated remote code execution. 9.8 CISA 2022-08-11 2022-09-01 Known
CVE-2022-27925 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains flaw in the mboximport functionality, allowing an authenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files to perform remote code execution. This vulnerability was chained with CVE-2022-37042 which allows for unauthenticated remote code execution. 7.2 CISA 2022-08-11 2022-09-01 Known
CVE-2022-27924 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Command Injection Vulnerability Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) allows an attacker to inject memcache commands into a targeted instance which causes an overwrite of arbitrary cached entries. 7.5 CISA 2022-08-04 2022-08-25 Known
CVE-2018-6882 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability that might allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML. 6.1 CISA 2022-04-19 2022-05-10 Known
CVE-2022-24682 Synacor Zimbra Collaborate Suite (ZCS) Synacor Zimbra Collaborate Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Calendar feature that allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code. 6.1 CISA 2022-02-25 2022-03-11 Known
CVE-2019-9670 Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains an improper restriction of XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in the mailboxd component. 9.8 CISA 2022-01-10 2022-07-10 Unknown