Share of each bar's KEVs linked to ransomware. Thresholds track the catalog average of 20.9%, so they stay meaningful as it grows. Bars under 5 KEVs are left uncoloured — too few to rate a share.
Share of each bar's KEVs linked to ransomware. Thresholds track the catalog average of 20.9%, so they stay meaningful as it grows. Bars under 5 KEVs are left uncoloured — too few to rate a share.
| CVE | Vendor | Product | Vulnerability | CVSS | Added | Due per BOD 22-01 | Ransomware |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2024-57727 | SimpleHelp | SimpleHelp | SimpleHelp Path Traversal Vulnerability SimpleHelp remote support software contains multiple path traversal vulnerabilities that allow unauthenticated remote attackers to download arbitrary files from the SimpleHelp host via crafted HTTP requests. These files may include server configuration files and hashed user passwords. | 9.1 CISA | 2025-02-13 | 2025-03-06 | Known |
| CVE-2024-41710 | Mitel | SIP Phones | Mitel SIP Phones Argument Injection Vulnerability Mitel 6800 Series, 6900 Series, and 6900w Series SIP Phones, including the 6970 Conference Unit, contain an argument injection vulnerability due to insufficient parameter sanitization during the boot process. Successful exploitation may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands within the context of the system. | 6.8 CISA | 2025-02-12 | 2025-03-05 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-24200 | Apple | iOS and iPadOS | Apple iOS and iPadOS Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability Apple iOS and iPadOS contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability that allows a physical attacker to disable USB Restricted Mode on a locked device. | 6.1 CISA | 2025-02-12 | 2025-03-05 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-21391 | Microsoft | Windows | Microsoft Windows Storage Link Following Vulnerability Microsoft Windows Storage contains a link following vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to delete data including data that results in the service being unavailable. | 7.1 CNA | 2025-02-11 | 2025-03-04 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-21418 | Microsoft | Windows | Microsoft Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability Microsoft Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation, enabling a local attacker to gain SYSTEM privileges. | 7.8 CNA | 2025-02-11 | 2025-03-04 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-40890 | Zyxel | DSL CPE Devices | Zyxel DSL CPE OS Command Injection Vulnerability Multiple Zyxel DSL CPE devices contain a post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the CGI program that could allow an authenticated attacker to execute OS commands via a crafted HTTP request. | 8.8 CNA | 2025-02-11 | 2025-03-04 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-40891 | Zyxel | DSL CPE Devices | Zyxel DSL CPE OS Command Injection Vulnerability Multiple Zyxel DSL CPE devices contain a post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the management commands that could allow an authenticated attacker to execute OS commands via Telnet. | 8.8 CNA | 2025-02-11 | 2025-03-04 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-0994 | Trimble | Cityworks | Trimble Cityworks Deserialization Vulnerability Trimble Cityworks contains a deserialization vulnerability. This could allow an authenticated user to perform a remote code execution attack against a customer's Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) web server. | 8.6 CNA | 2025-02-07 | 2025-02-28 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-0411 | 7-Zip | 7-Zip | 7-Zip Mark of the Web Bypass Vulnerability 7-Zip contains a protection mechanism failure vulnerability that allows remote attackers to bypass the Mark-of-the-Web security feature to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. | 7.0 CNA | 2025-02-06 | 2025-02-27 | Unknown |
| CVE-2022-23748 | Audinate | Dante Discovery | Dante Discovery Process Control Vulnerability Dante Discovery contains a process control vulnerability in mDNSResponder.exe that all allows for a DLL sideloading attack. A local attacker can leverage this vulnerability in the Dante Application Library to execute arbitrary code. | 7.8 CISA | 2025-02-06 | 2025-02-27 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-21413 | Microsoft | Office Outlook | Microsoft Outlook Improper Input Validation Vulnerability Microsoft Outlook contains an improper input validation vulnerability that allows for remote code execution. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability would allow an attacker to bypass the Office Protected View and open in editing mode rather than protected mode. | 9.8 CNA | 2025-02-06 | 2025-02-27 | Unknown |
| CVE-2020-29574 | Sophos | CyberoamOS | CyberoamOS (CROS) SQL Injection Vulnerability CyberoamOS (CROS) contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the WebAdmin that allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary SQL statements remotely. | 9.8 CISA | 2025-02-06 | 2025-02-27 | Known |
| CVE-2020-15069 | Sophos | XG Firewall | Sophos XG Firewall Buffer Overflow Vulnerability Sophos XG Firewall contains a buffer overflow vulnerability that allows for remote code execution via the "HTTP/S bookmark" feature. | 9.8 CISA | 2025-02-06 | 2025-02-27 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-53104 | Linux | Kernel | Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability Linux kernel contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the uvc_parse_streaming component of the USB Video Class (UVC) driver that could allow for physical escalation of privilege. | 7.8 CISA | 2025-02-05 | 2025-02-26 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-45195 | Apache | OFBiz | Apache OFBiz Forced Browsing Vulnerability Apache OFBiz contains a forced browsing vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to obtain unauthorized access. | 9.8 CISA | 2025-02-04 | 2025-02-25 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-29059 | Microsoft | .NET Framework | Microsoft .NET Framework Information Disclosure Vulnerability Microsoft .NET Framework contains an information disclosure vulnerability that exposes the ObjRef URI to an attacker, ultimately enabling remote code execution. | 7.5 CNA | 2025-02-04 | 2025-02-25 | Unknown |
| CVE-2018-9276 | Paessler | PRTG Network Monitor | Paessler PRTG Network Monitor OS Command Injection Vulnerability Paessler PRTG Network Monitor contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows an attacker with administrative privileges to execute commands via the PRTG System Administrator web console. | 7.2 CISA | 2025-02-04 | 2025-02-25 | Unknown |
| CVE-2018-19410 | Paessler | PRTG Network Monitor | Paessler PRTG Network Monitor Local File Inclusion Vulnerability Paessler PRTG Network Monitor contains a local file inclusion vulnerability that allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to create users with read-write privileges (including administrator). | 9.8 CISA | 2025-02-04 | 2025-02-25 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-24085 | Apple | Multiple Products | Apple Multiple Products Use-After-Free Vulnerability Apple iOS, macOS, and other Apple products contain a user-after-free vulnerability that could allow a malicious application to elevate privileges. | 10.0 CISA | 2025-01-29 | 2025-02-19 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-23006 | SonicWall | SMA1000 Appliances | SonicWall SMA1000 Appliances Deserialization Vulnerability SonicWall SMA1000 Appliance Management Console (AMC) and Central Management Console (CMC) contain a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability, which can enable a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands. | 9.8 CISA | 2025-01-24 | 2025-02-14 | Known |
| CVE-2020-11023 | JQuery | JQuery | JQuery Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability JQuery contains a persistent cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. When passing maliciously formed, untrusted input enclosed in HTML tags, JQuery's DOM manipulators can execute untrusted code in the context of the user's browser. | 6.9 CNA | 2025-01-23 | 2025-02-13 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-50603 | Aviatrix | Controllers | Aviatrix Controllers OS Command Injection Vulnerability Aviatrix Controllers contain an OS command injection vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code. Shell metacharacters can be sent to /v1/api in cloud_type for list_flightpath_destination_instances, or src_cloud_type for flightpath_connection_test. | 10.0 CNA | 2025-01-16 | 2025-02-06 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-55591 | Fortinet | FortiOS and FortiProxy | Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy Authentication Bypass Vulnerability Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that may allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to Node.js websocket module. | 9.6 CNA | 2025-01-14 | 2025-01-21 | Known |
| CVE-2025-21333 | Microsoft | Windows | Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP Heap-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows a local attacker to gain SYSTEM privileges. | 7.8 CNA | 2025-01-14 | 2025-02-04 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-21334 | Microsoft | Windows | Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP Use-After-Free Vulnerability Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows a local attacker to gain SYSTEM privileges. | 7.8 CNA | 2025-01-14 | 2025-02-04 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-21335 | Microsoft | Windows | Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP Use-After-Free Vulnerability Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows a local attacker to gain SYSTEM privileges. | 7.8 CNA | 2025-01-14 | 2025-02-04 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-12686 | BeyondTrust | Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) | BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) OS Command Injection Vulnerability BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) contain an OS command injection vulnerability that can be exploited by an attacker with existing administrative privileges to upload a malicious file. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can allow a remote attacker to execute underlying operating system commands within the context of the site user. | 6.6 CNA | 2025-01-13 | 2025-02-03 | Unknown |
| CVE-2023-48365 | Qlik | Sense | Qlik Sense HTTP Tunneling Vulnerability Qlik Sense contains an HTTP tunneling vulnerability that allows an attacker to escalate privileges and execute HTTP requests on the backend server hosting the software. | 9.6 CNA | 2025-01-13 | 2025-02-03 | Known |
| CVE-2025-0282 | Ivanti | Connect Secure, Policy Secure, and ZTA Gateways | Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure, and ZTA Gateways Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure, and ZTA Gateways contain a stack-based buffer overflow which can lead to unauthenticated remote code execution. | 9.0 CNA | 2025-01-08 | 2025-01-15 | Known |
| CVE-2024-41713 | Mitel | MiCollab | Mitel MiCollab Path Traversal Vulnerability Mitel MiCollab contains a path traversal vulnerability that could allow an attacker to gain unauthorized and unauthenticated access. This vulnerability can be chained with CVE-2024-55550, which allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to read arbitrary files on the server. | 9.1 CISA | 2025-01-07 | 2025-01-28 | Known |
| CVE-2024-55550 | Mitel | MiCollab | Mitel MiCollab Path Traversal Vulnerability Mitel MiCollab contains a path traversal vulnerability that could allow an authenticated attacker with administrative privileges to read local files within the system due to insufficient input sanitization. This vulnerability can be chained with CVE-2024-41713, which allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to read arbitrary files on the server. | 4.4 CISA | 2025-01-07 | 2025-01-28 | Known |
| CVE-2020-2883 | Oracle | WebLogic Server | Oracle WebLogic Server Unspecified Vulnerability Oracle WebLogic Server, a product within the Fusion Middleware suite, contains an unspecified vulnerability exploitable by an unauthenticated attacker with network access via IIOP or T3. | 9.8 CNA | 2025-01-07 | 2025-01-28 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-3393 | Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Malicious DNS Packet Vulnerability Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS contains a vulnerability in parsing and logging malicious DNS packets in the DNS Security feature that, when exploited, allows an unauthenticated attacker to remotely reboot the firewall. Repeated attempts to trigger this condition will cause the firewall to enter maintenance mode. | 8.7 CNA | 2024-12-30 | 2025-01-20 | Unknown |
| CVE-2021-44207 | Acclaim Systems | USAHERDS | Acclaim Systems USAHERDS Use of Hard-Coded Credentials Vulnerability Acclaim Systems USAHERDS contains a hard-coded credentials vulnerability that could allow an attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system that runs the application. The MachineKey must be obtained via a separate vulnerability or other channel. | 8.1 CISA | 2024-12-23 | 2025-01-13 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-12356 | BeyondTrust | Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) | BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) Command Injection Vulnerability BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) contain a command injection vulnerability, which can allow an unauthenticated attacker to inject commands that are run as a site user. | 9.8 CNA | 2024-12-19 | 2024-12-27 | Unknown |
| CVE-2018-14933 | NUUO | NVRmini Devices | NUUO NVRmini Devices OS Command Injection Vulnerability NUUO NVRmini devices contain an OS command injection vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote command execution via shell metacharacters in the uploaddir parameter for a writeuploaddir command. | 9.8 CISA | 2024-12-18 | 2025-01-08 | Unknown |
| CVE-2022-23227 | NUUO | NVRmini2 Devices | NUUO NVRmini2 Devices Missing Authentication Vulnerability NUUO NVRmini2 devices contain a missing authentication vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload an encrypted TAR archive, which can be abused to add arbitrary users. | 9.8 CISA | 2024-12-18 | 2025-01-08 | Unknown |
| CVE-2019-11001 | Reolink | Multiple IP Cameras | Reolink Multiple IP Cameras OS Command Injection Vulnerability Reolink RLC-410W, C1 Pro, C2 Pro, RLC-422W, and RLC-511W IP cameras contain an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability. This vulnerability allows an authenticated admin to use the "TestEmail" functionality to inject and run OS commands as root. | 7.2 CISA | 2024-12-18 | 2025-01-08 | Unknown |
| CVE-2021-40407 | Reolink | RLC-410W IP Camera | Reolink RLC-410W IP Camera OS Command Injection Vulnerability Reolink RLC-410W IP cameras contain an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in the device network settings functionality. | 9.1 CNA | 2024-12-18 | 2025-01-08 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-55956 | Cleo | Multiple Products | Cleo Multiple Products Unauthenticated File Upload Vulnerability Cleo Harmony, VLTrader, and LexiCom, which are managed file transfer products, contain an unrestricted file upload vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated user to import and execute arbitrary bash or PowerShell commands on the host system by leveraging the default settings of the Autorun directory. | 9.8 CISA | 2024-12-17 | 2025-01-07 | Known |
| CVE-2024-20767 | Adobe | ColdFusion | Adobe ColdFusion Improper Access Control Vulnerability Adobe ColdFusion contains an improper access control vulnerability that could allow an attacker to access or modify restricted files via an internet-exposed admin panel. | 7.4 CNA | 2024-12-16 | 2025-01-06 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-35250 | Microsoft | Windows | Microsoft Windows Kernel-Mode Driver Untrusted Pointer Dereference Vulnerability Microsoft Windows Kernel-Mode Driver contains an untrusted pointer dereference vulnerability that allows a local attacker to escalate privileges. | 7.8 CNA | 2024-12-16 | 2025-01-06 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-50623 | Cleo | Multiple Products | Cleo Multiple Products Unrestricted File Upload Vulnerability Cleo Harmony, VLTrader, and LexiCom, which are managed file transfer products, contain an unrestricted file upload and download vulnerability that can lead to remote code execution with elevated privileges. | 9.8 CISA | 2024-12-13 | 2025-01-03 | Known |
| CVE-2024-49138 | Microsoft | Windows | Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows a local attacker to escalate privileges. | 7.8 CNA | 2024-12-10 | 2024-12-31 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-51378 | CyberPersons | CyberPanel | CyberPanel Incorrect Default Permissions Vulnerability CyberPanel contains an incorrect default permissions vulnerability that allows for authentication bypass and the execution of arbitrary commands using shell metacharacters in the statusfile property. | 10.0 CNA | 2024-12-04 | 2024-12-25 | Known |
| CVE-2023-45727 | North Grid | Proself | North Grid Proself Improper Restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) Reference Vulnerability North Grid Proself Enterprise/Standard, Gateway, and Mail Sanitize contain an improper restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) reference vulnerability, which could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to conduct an XXE attack. | 7.5 CISA | 2024-12-03 | 2024-12-24 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-11680 | ProjectSend | ProjectSend | ProjectSend Improper Authentication Vulnerability ProjectSend contains an improper authentication vulnerability that allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to enable unauthorized modification of the application's configuration via crafted HTTP requests to options.php. Successful exploitation allows attackers to create accounts, upload webshells, and embed malicious JavaScript. | 9.8 CNA | 2024-12-03 | 2024-12-24 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-11667 | Zyxel | Multiple Firewalls | Zyxel Multiple Firewalls Path Traversal Vulnerability Multiple Zyxel firewalls contain a path traversal vulnerability in the web management interface that could allow an attacker to download or upload files via a crafted URL. | 7.5 CNA | 2024-12-03 | 2024-12-24 | Known |
| CVE-2023-28461 | Array Networks | AG/vxAG ArrayOS | Array Networks AG and vxAG ArrayOS Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability Array Networks AG and vxAG ArrayOS contain a missing authentication for critical function vulnerability that allows an attacker to read local files and execute code on the SSL VPN gateway. | 9.8 CISA | 2024-11-25 | 2024-12-16 | Known |
| CVE-2024-44308 | Apple | Multiple Products | Apple Multiple Products Code Execution Vulnerability Apple iOS, macOS, and other Apple products contain an unspecified vulnerability when processing maliciously crafted web content that may lead to arbitrary code execution. | 8.8 CISA | 2024-11-21 | 2024-12-12 | Unknown |