Share of each bar's KEVs linked to ransomware. Thresholds track the catalog average of 20.9%, so they stay meaningful as it grows. Bars under 5 KEVs are left uncoloured — too few to rate a share.
Share of each bar's KEVs linked to ransomware. Thresholds track the catalog average of 20.9%, so they stay meaningful as it grows. Bars under 5 KEVs are left uncoloured — too few to rate a share.
| CVE | Vendor | Product | Vulnerability | CVSS | Added | Due per BOD 22-01 | Ransomware |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-20352 | Cisco | IOS and IOS XE | Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software SNMP Denial of Service and Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Cisco IOS and IOS XE contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) subsystem that could allow for denial of service or remote code execution. A successful exploit could allow a low-privileged attacker to cause the affected system to reload, resulting in a DoS condition, or allow a high-privileged attacker to execute arbitrary code as the root user and obtain full control of the affected system. | 7.7 CNA | 2025-09-29 | 2025-10-20 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-10035 | Fortra | GoAnywhere MFT | Fortra GoAnywhere MFT Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability Fortra GoAnywhere MFT contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability allows an actor with a validly forged license response signature to deserialize an arbitrary actor-controlled object, possibly leading to command injection. | 10.0 CNA | 2025-09-29 | 2025-10-20 | Known |
| CVE-2025-59689 | Libraesva | Email Security Gateway | Libraesva Email Security Gateway Command Injection Vulnerability Libraesva Email Security Gateway (ESG) contains a command injection vulnerability which allows command injection via a compressed e-mail attachment. | 6.1 CNA | 2025-09-29 | 2025-10-20 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-32463 | Sudo | Sudo | Sudo Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere Vulnerability Sudo contains an inclusion of functionality from untrusted control sphere vulnerability. This vulnerability could allow local attacker to leverage sudo’s -R (--chroot) option to run arbitrary commands as root, even if they are not listed in the sudoers file. | 9.3 CNA | 2025-09-29 | 2025-10-20 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-20333 | Cisco | Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense | Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Buffer Overflow Vulnerability Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security (ASA) Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software VPN Web Server contain a buffer overflow vulnerability that allows for remote code execution. This vulnerability could be chained with CVE-2025-20362. | 9.9 CNA | 2025-09-25 | 2025-09-26 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-20362 | Cisco | Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense | Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security (ASA) Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Missing Authorization Vulnerability Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security (ASA) Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software VPN Web Server contain a missing authorization vulnerability. This vulnerability could be chained with CVE-2025-20333. | 6.5 CNA | 2025-09-25 | 2025-09-26 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-10585 | Chromium V8 | Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion Vulnerability Google Chromium contains a type confusion vulnerability in the V8 JavaScript and WebAssembly engine. | 8.8 CISA | 2025-09-23 | 2025-10-14 | Unknown | |
| CVE-2025-5086 | Dassault Systèmes | DELMIA Apriso | Dassault Systèmes DELMIA Apriso Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability Dassault Systèmes DELMIA Apriso contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that could lead to a remote code execution. | 9.0 CNA | 2025-09-11 | 2025-10-02 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-53690 | Sitecore | Multiple Products | Sitecore Multiple Products Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability Sitecore Experience Manager (XM), Experience Platform (XP), Experience Commerce (XC), and Managed Cloud contain a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability involving the use of default machine keys. This flaw allows attackers to exploit exposed ASP.NET machine keys to achieve remote code execution. | 9.0 CNA | 2025-09-04 | 2025-09-25 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-48543 | Android | Runtime | Android Runtime Use-After-Free Vulnerability Android Runtime contains a use-after-free vulnerability potentially allowing a chrome sandbox escape leading to local privilege escalation. | 8.8 CISA | 2025-09-04 | 2025-09-25 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-38352 | Linux | Kernel | Linux Kernel Time-of-Check Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Condition Vulnerability Linux kernel contains a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition vulnerability that has a high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. | 7.4 CISA | 2025-09-04 | 2025-09-25 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-9377 | TP-Link | Multiple Routers | TP-Link Archer C7(EU) and TL-WR841N/ND(MS) OS Command Injection Vulnerability TP-Link Archer C7(EU) and TL-WR841N/ND(MS) contain an OS command injection vulnerability that exists in the Parental Control page. The impacted products could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization. | 8.6 CNA | 2025-09-03 | 2025-09-24 | Unknown |
| CVE-2023-50224 | TP-Link | TL-WR841N | TP-Link TL-WR841N Authentication Bypass by Spoofing Vulnerability TP-Link TL-WR841N contains an authentication bypass by spoofing vulnerability within the httpd service, which listens on TCP port 80 by default, leading to the disclose of stored credentials. The impacted products could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization. | 6.5 CNA | 2025-09-03 | 2025-09-24 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-55177 | Meta Platforms | Meta Platforms WhatsApp Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability Meta Platforms WhatsApp contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability due to an incomplete authorization of linked device synchronization messages. This vulnerability could allow an unrelated user to trigger processing of content from an arbitrary URL on a target’s device. | 5.4 CNA | 2025-09-02 | 2025-09-23 | Unknown | |
| CVE-2020-24363 | TP-Link | TL-WA855RE | TP-link TL-WA855RE Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability TP-link TL-WA855RE contains a missing authentication for critical function vulnerability. This vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker (on the same network) to submit a TDDP_RESET POST request for a factory reset and reboot. The attacker can then obtain incorrect access control by setting a new administrative password. The impacted products could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization. | 8.8 CISA | 2025-09-02 | 2025-09-23 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-57819 | Sangoma | FreePBX | Sangoma FreePBX Authentication Bypass Vulnerability Sangoma FreePBX contains an authentication bypass vulnerability due to insufficiently sanitized user-supplied data allows unauthenticated access to FreePBX Administrator leading to arbitrary database manipulation and remote code execution. | 10.0 CNA | 2025-08-29 | 2025-09-19 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-7775 | Citrix | NetScaler | Citrix NetScaler Memory Overflow Vulnerability Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway contain a memory overflow vulnerability that could allow for remote code execution and/or denial of service. | 9.2 CNA | 2025-08-26 | 2025-08-28 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-8069 | Citrix | Session Recording | Citrix Session Recording Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability Citrix Session Recording contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that allows limited remote code execution with privilege of a NetworkService Account access. Attacker must be an authenticated user on the same intranet as the session recording server. | 5.1 CNA | 2025-08-25 | 2025-09-15 | Unknown |
| CVE-2024-8068 | Citrix | Session Recording | Citrix Session Recording Improper Privilege Management Vulnerability Citrix Session Recording contains an improper privilege management vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation to NetworkService Account access. An attacker must be an authenticated user in the same Windows Active Directory domain as the session recording server domain. | 5.1 CNA | 2025-08-25 | 2025-09-15 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-48384 | Git | Git | Git Link Following Vulnerability Git contains a link following vulnerability that stems from Git’s inconsistent handling of carriage return characters in configuration files. | 8.1 CNA | 2025-08-25 | 2025-09-15 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-43300 | Apple | iOS, iPadOS, and macOS | Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the Image I/O framework. | 10.0 CISA | 2025-08-21 | 2025-09-11 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-54948 | Trend Micro | Apex One | Trend Micro Apex One OS Command Injection Vulnerability Trend Micro Apex One Management Console (on-premise) contains an OS command injection vulnerability that could allow a pre-authenticated remote attacker to upload malicious code and execute commands on affected installations. | 9.4 CNA | 2025-08-18 | 2025-09-08 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-8875 | N-able | N-Central | N-able N-Central Insecure Deserialization Vulnerability N-able N-Central contains an insecure deserialization vulnerability that could lead to command execution. | 9.4 CNA | 2025-08-13 | 2025-08-20 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-8876 | N-able | N-Central | N-able N-Central Command Injection Vulnerability N-able N-Central contains a command injection vulnerability via improper sanitization of user input. | 9.4 CNA | 2025-08-13 | 2025-08-20 | Unknown |
| CVE-2013-3893 | Microsoft | Internet Explorer | Microsoft Internet Explorer Resource Management Errors Vulnerability Microsoft Internet Explorer contains a memory corruption vulnerability that allows for remote code execution. The impacted products could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization. | 8.8 CISA | 2025-08-12 | 2025-09-02 | Unknown |
| CVE-2007-0671 | Microsoft | Office | Microsoft Office Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Microsoft Office Excel contains a remote code execution vulnerability that can be exploited when a specially crafted Excel file is opened. This malicious file could be delivered as an email attachment or hosted on a malicious website. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability by creating a specially crafted Excel file, which, when opened, allowing an attacker to execute remote code on the affected system. | 8.8 CISA | 2025-08-12 | 2025-09-02 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-8088 | RARLAB | WinRAR | RARLAB WinRAR Path Traversal Vulnerability RARLAB WinRAR contains a path traversal vulnerability affecting the Windows version of WinRAR. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code by crafting malicious archive files. | 8.4 CNA | 2025-08-12 | 2025-09-02 | Known |
| CVE-2022-40799 | D-Link | DNR-322L | D-Link DNR-322L Download of Code Without Integrity Check Vulnerability D-Link DNR-322L contains a download of code without integrity check vulnerability that could allow an authenticated attacker to execute OS level commands on the device. The impacted products could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization. | 8.8 CISA | 2025-08-05 | 2025-08-26 | Unknown |
| CVE-2020-25079 | D-Link | DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices | D-Link DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Command Injection Vulnerability D-Link DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L devices contains a command injection vulnerability in the cgi-bin/ddns_enc.cgi. The impacted products could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization. | 8.8 CISA | 2025-08-05 | 2025-08-26 | Unknown |
| CVE-2020-25078 | D-Link | DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices | D-Link DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices Unspecified Vulnerability D-Link DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L devices contains an unspecified vulnerability that could allow for remote administrator password disclosure. The impacted products could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization. | 7.5 CISA | 2025-08-05 | 2025-08-26 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-20281 | Cisco | Identity Services Engine | Cisco Identity Services Engine Injection Vulnerability Cisco Identity Services Engine contains an injection vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input allowing an attacker to exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to perform remote code execution and obtaining root privileges on an affected device. | 10.0 CNA | 2025-07-28 | 2025-08-18 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-20337 | Cisco | Identity Services Engine | Cisco Identity Services Engine Injection Vulnerability Cisco Identity Services Engine contains an injection vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input allowing an attacker to exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to perform remote code execution and obtaining root privileges on an affected device. | 10.0 CNA | 2025-07-28 | 2025-08-18 | Unknown |
| CVE-2023-2533 | PaperCut | NG/MF | PaperCut NG/MF Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Vulnerability PaperCut NG/MF contains a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability, which, under specific conditions, could potentially enable an attacker to alter security settings or execute arbitrary code. | 8.4 CNA | 2025-07-28 | 2025-08-18 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-49706 | Microsoft | SharePoint | Microsoft SharePoint Improper Authentication Vulnerability Microsoft SharePoint contains an improper authentication vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network. Successfully exploitation could allow an attacker to view sensitive information and make some changes to disclosed information. This vulnerability could be chained with CVE-2025-49704. CVE-2025-53771 is a patch bypass for CVE-2025-49706, and the updates for CVE-2025-53771 include more robust protection than those for CVE-2025-49706. | 6.5 CNA | 2025-07-22 | 2025-07-23 | Known |
| CVE-2025-49704 | Microsoft | SharePoint | Microsoft SharePoint Code Injection Vulnerability Microsoft SharePoint contains a code injection vulnerability that could allow an authorized attacker to execute code over a network. This vulnerability could be chained with CVE-2025-49706. CVE-2025-53770 is a patch bypass for CVE-2025-49704, and the updates for CVE-2025-53770 include more robust protection than those for CVE-2025-49704. | 8.8 CNA | 2025-07-22 | 2025-07-23 | Known |
| CVE-2025-54309 | CrushFTP | CrushFTP | CrushFTP Unprotected Alternate Channel Vulnerability CrushFTP contains an unprotected alternate channel vulnerability. When the DMZ proxy feature is not used, mishandles AS2 validation and consequently allows remote attackers to obtain admin access via HTTPS. | 9.0 CNA | 2025-07-22 | 2025-08-12 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-6558 | Chromium | Google Chromium ANGLE and GPU Improper Input Validation Vulnerability Google Chromium contains an improper input validation vulnerability in ANGLE and GPU. This vulnerability could allow a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability could affect multiple web browsers that utilize Chromium, including, but not limited to, Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, and Opera. | 8.8 CISA | 2025-07-22 | 2025-08-12 | Unknown | |
| CVE-2025-2776 | SysAid | SysAid On-Prem | SysAid On-Prem Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference Vulnerability SysAid On-Prem contains an improper restriction of XML external entity reference vulnerability in the Server URL processing functionality, allowing for administrator account takeover and file read primitives. | 9.3 CNA | 2025-07-22 | 2025-08-12 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-2775 | SysAid | SysAid On-Prem | SysAid On-Prem Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference Vulnerability SysAid On-Prem contains an improper restriction of XML external entity reference vulnerability in the Checkin processing functionality, allowing for administrator account takeover and file read primitives. | 9.3 CNA | 2025-07-22 | 2025-08-12 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-53770 | Microsoft | SharePoint | Microsoft SharePoint Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability Microsoft SharePoint Server on-premises contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that could allow an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. This vulnerability could be chained with CVE-2025-53771. CVE-2025-53770 is a patch bypass for CVE-2025-49704, and the updates for CVE-2025-53770 include more robust protection than those for CVE-2025-49704. | 9.8 CNA | 2025-07-20 | 2025-07-21 | Known |
| CVE-2025-25257 | Fortinet | FortiWeb | Fortinet FortiWeb SQL Injection Vulnerability Fortinet FortiWeb contains a SQL injection vulnerability that may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized SQL code or commands via crafted HTTP or HTTPs requests. | 9.6 CNA | 2025-07-18 | 2025-08-08 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-47812 | Wing FTP Server | Wing FTP Server | Wing FTP Server Improper Neutralization of Null Byte or NUL Character Vulnerability Wing FTP Server contains an improper neutralization of null byte or NUL character vulnerability that can allow injection of arbitrary Lua code into user session files. This can be used to execute arbitrary system commands with the privileges of the FTP service (root or SYSTEM by default). | 10.0 CNA | 2025-07-14 | 2025-08-04 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-5777 | Citrix | NetScaler ADC and Gateway | Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability Citrix NetScaler ADC and Gateway contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability due to insufficient input validation. This vulnerability can lead to memory overread when the NetScaler is configured as a Gateway (VPN virtual server, ICA Proxy, CVPN, RDP Proxy) OR AAA virtual server. | 9.3 CNA | 2025-07-10 | 2025-07-11 | Known |
| CVE-2014-3931 | Looking Glass | Multi-Router Looking Glass (MRLG) | Multi-Router Looking Glass (MRLG) Buffer Overflow Vulnerability Multi-Router Looking Glass (MRLG) contains a buffer overflow vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to cause an arbitrary memory write and memory corruption. | 9.8 CISA | 2025-07-07 | 2025-07-28 | Unknown |
| CVE-2016-10033 | PHP | PHPMailer | PHPMailer Command Injection Vulnerability PHPMailer contains a command injection vulnerability because it fails to sanitize user-supplied input. Specifically, this issue affects the 'mail()' function of 'class.phpmailer.php' script. An attacker can exploit this issue to execute arbitrary code within the context of the application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. | 9.8 CISA | 2025-07-07 | 2025-07-28 | Unknown |
| CVE-2019-5418 | Rails | Ruby on Rails | Rails Ruby on Rails Path Traversal Vulnerability Rails Ruby on Rails contains a path traversal vulnerability in Action View. Specially crafted accept headers in combination with calls to `render file:` can cause arbitrary files on the target server to be rendered, disclosing the file contents. | 7.5 CISA | 2025-07-07 | 2025-07-28 | Unknown |
| CVE-2019-9621 | Synacor | Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) | Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) Vulnerability Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) contains a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability via the ProxyServlet component. | 7.5 CISA | 2025-07-07 | 2025-07-28 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-6554 | Chromium V8 | Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion Vulnerability Google Chromium V8 contains a type confusion vulnerability that could allow a remote attacker to perform arbitrary read/write via a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability could affect multiple web browsers that utilize Chromium, including, but not limited to, Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, and Opera. | 8.1 CISA | 2025-07-02 | 2025-07-23 | Unknown | |
| CVE-2025-48927 | TeleMessage | TM SGNL | TeleMessage TM SGNL Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default Vulnerability TeleMessage TM SGNL contains an initialization of a resource with an insecure default vulnerability. This vulnerability relies on how the Spring Boot Actuator is configured with an exposed heap dump endpoint at a /heapdump URI. | 5.3 CNA | 2025-07-01 | 2025-07-22 | Unknown |
| CVE-2025-48928 | TeleMessage | TM SGNL | TeleMessage TM SGNL Exposure of Core Dump File to an Unauthorized Control Sphere Vulnerability TeleMessage TM SGNL contains an exposure of core dump file to an unauthorized control sphere Vulnerability. This vulnerability is based on a JSP application in which the heap content is roughly equivalent to a "core dump" in which a password previously sent over HTTP would be included in this dump. | 4.0 CNA | 2025-07-01 | 2025-07-22 | Unknown |